The Elimination of Fanleaf Virus from Grapevines Using in vitro Somatic Embryogenesis Combined with Heat Therapy

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The Elimination of Fanleaf Virus from Grapevines Using in vitro Somatic Embryogenesis Combined with Heat Therapy

Somatic embryos were successfully regenerated from callus tissue of anthers and ovaries excised from inflorescences of grapevines infected with grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV). Production of pro-embryogenic masses (PEMS) was controlled by specific growth regulators and culture conditions, including heat incubation at 35°C. Somatic embryos (containing roots and cotyledons) and plantlets were subj...

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Introduction Fanleaf degeneration/decline disease is one of the most severe viral disease complexes of grapevine worldwide. It is also one of the oldest known viral diseases of Vitis vinifera with descriptions of symptoms being reported in Europe as early as 1841. This disease is now known to affect grapevines in all temperate regions where Vitis vinifera and hybrid rootstocks are grown. Within...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: South African Journal of Enology & Viticulture

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2224-7904

DOI: 10.21548/13-2-2180